The BME
Top Fuel Drag
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The BME Top Fuel Dragster Bill Miller Engineering Top Fuel Dragster and Race Team
Bill Miller Top Fuel Dragster

"Persistence" is moving ahead resolutely, despite interference, opposition, importunity or warning.

One of the last competitive, self-sponsored racers in Top Fuel  drag racing is Carson City, Nevada's Bill Miller. Image: BME Ltd.


Persistence,
above all, keeps the Bill Miller Engineering/Okuma/Red Line Oil Top Fuel Dragster Team competing in the National Hot Rod Association's Full Throttle Drag Racing Series.

Calvin Coolidge, 30th U.S. President, was famous for his views on the subject: "Nothing can take the place of persistence. Talent will not–nothing is more common than unsuccessful men with talent. Genius will not–unrewarded genius is almost a proverb. Education will not–the world is full of educated derelicts. Persistence and determination are omnipotent. The slogan 'press on' has solved and always will solve the problems of the human race."

Prominent in the Bill Miller Engineering race trailer is a plaque bearing Coolidge's words. Every member of the BME Race Team takes them to heart.

A rarity in a motorsport where teams with two or three racecars, a dozen spare engines, three tractor trailers, scores of full-time crew members and millions of dollars in sponsorship are the norm, Bill Miller is the last true independent in Top Fuel drag racing. He races 15 Full Throttle Drag Racing Series events each year, mostly out of his pocket with the rest made-up by machine tool manufacturer, Okuma America; premium lubricant maker, Red Line Oil along with Autolite Spark Plugs, Sandvik Coromont and Infinity Rebuild. Miller's Top Fuel operation is a single car, a highly-motivated crew of three full-time and seven part-time members and a budget dwarfed by those of the National Hot Rod Association's nitro class stars.

The BME/Okuma America Top Fuel Dragster blasts down Pomona Raceway on a qualifying pass at the 2004 NHRA Winternationals. Image: Autoimagery.com

Asked how he manages to run a Top Fueler with a small crew and limited financing, Bill Miller will quickly answer, "Persistence. It's not talent, not genius, not education.. it's persistence." Image: BME Ltd.

Why does Bill Miller race a Top Fuel Dragster? He and his Team are consumed by the engineering challenges of racing supercharged, nitromethane-burning dragsters. Each crew member craves the competition and excitement of NHRA's top class. Miller, also, views racing as a team-building experience for his employees, several of whom are on the BME crew. Last, but certainly not least, Bill Miller Engineering uses its dragster to develop, test and promote its products: BME Forged Aluminum Racing Pistons, BME Wrist Pins, BME Forged Aluminum Connecting Rods and the Gibson/Miller Mark II Supercharger.

"Just recently," Bill Miller said in an Spring-2009 interview, "we went in production with the Mark II version of the blower. The changes we made to it were directly a result of what we've learned racing the car in the last few years. Then, we used the car, mostly last season, to validate the new design. Several years ago, we changed the connecting rod and that, too, was a direct result of racing the car. The durability of our rods is about three times more than the previous design. That makes a big difference to racers who use the BME Rod. We continually upgrade the pistons and the pins, as well. And, it's not only just racing the car. Because we're at the track and talk with guys who run my parts, we get continuous feedback about things to improve.

We are," Miller states, "the only manufacturer of pistons, pins, connecting rods and superchargers which runs its own race car in an effort to develop and test products and to stay current."
 

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Tim Gibson at the wheel of the old BME dragster at the Winternationals in 2001. Image: BME Ltd

Once upon-a-time, Bill Miller raced a Chevrolet-powered Top Fuel Dragster. For many years, it was the only blown Fontana/Chevy on fuel at National Events. Image: BME Ltd

Bill Miller has been a regular competitor in drag racing's ultimate class for a quarter century and he was persistent from the start. For 17 years and in two different cars he ran the only blown, Fontana/Chevy on nitromethane at National Events, but at the end of '98, economics finally trumped persistence. With the cost of staying competitive with the Chevrolet out of control; he put a Keith Black Hemi in his eight year-old chassis. Eventually the KB-powered version of the "old" BME car went its quickest, 4.59-sec., with Tim Gibson driving, at the '01 U.S. Nationals. At its final event, the '03 World Finals, it ran its fastest, 323 mph, with David Grubnic at the wheel.
 

Another of the reasons Bill Miller races a Fueler is it's a rolling test and validation tool for his line of aluminum connecting rods, racing pistons and wrist pins. Here Miller, himself, examines a set of BME Rods which came out of the engine in the BME Top Fuel car. Image: BME Ltd

Bill Miller makes all the tuning decisions on his Top Fueler. Like all professional drag race teams, the BME/Okuma/Red Line Oil Dragster has an on-board, multi-track data recording system. The data it stores on each run is the lynch pin of the tuning process. One of a blown-fuel tuners many tasks is making sense out of the myriad of data each drag strip pass provides. Here, Bill Miller, reviews a pass from the '08 Winternationals in the BME race team trailer's lounge. Image: BME Ltd.

In 2004, Miller debuted a new car which played a key part in the Team's best ever performance in the '06 season and saw the start of a two-year run for '03 Top Alcohol Champion, Alan Bradshaw, as BME's driver. The Team ran 13 events, set best-ever e.t. and speed, 4.545/326.32 mph, and finished 15th in points. The high-point came at Chicago in June. Bradshaw qualified the BME car 16th. He beat No. 1 qualifier and World Champion, Tony Shumacher, in the first round and took out J.R. Todd in the second before losing to Melanie Troxel in the semis. Of T/F teams running partial schedules, Bill Miller Engineering finished best behind 14 full-time, touring pros. "2006 was a very good year," Owner/Crew Chief Miller told BME Blogger, Rick Voegelin. "Finishing 15th in the Championship after competing in less than 60 percent of the races was quite an accomplishment. It's a testament to what can be done by an enthusiastic and talented team of volunteers who put their hearts and souls into Top Fuel racing." For more on '06, see the BME Blog.

This is most of the BME/Okuma Top Fuel Team. It's a small, closely-knit and experienced group of people who work together and communicate very well. They are preparing the BME/Okuma/Red Line Dragster for its third qualifying run at the '08 Winternationals. Image: BME Ltd.

If 06 was great, 07, well...it kinda sucked. Much of the season was spent on development and testing of the Gibson/Miller Mark II Supercharger. The new blower is a better performer than all other Roots superchargers used in drag racing. Any big change to a Top Fuel tune-up results in a temporary lack of consistency and such a problem plagued the BME Team's blower program for a while. The newfound, but difficult to manage power from the Gibson/Miller Mk II blower not only affected engine tuning but aerodynamics as well. "The motor's making more power." Bill Miller said. "Because the car accelerates so hard, it lifts the front end off the ground in the early part of the run. There's no steering with the front wheels in the air, so the driver either keeps his foot in it if the car goes straight or shuts off.

The BME/Okuma/Red Line Oil Team just prior their second qualifying run at the '08 Winternationals. They've just started the engine and are making a few adjustments prior to Troy Buff's rolling forward for a burnout.  Image: BME Ltd.

The only thing keeping the front wheels on the ground is the aerodynamics of the front wing. Yeah, there's a drag penalty later in the run, but that won't negate the wing's benefit early in the run. A Top Fuel pass is 4.5 seconds. To half-track, is 3.1 of those seconds. That's 70% of the e.t. spent in the first half of the race track. Once you get past 150-175 miles an hour, you can't react fast enough. That happens at about 250 feet, so the car has to be going straight prior to that. Anticipating this problem, in the off-season, we changed the front bodywork to a full-width front wing rather than the two canards we had before. That extra downforce will keep the front wheels on the track."

Not directly affecting BME's performance, but certainly affecting that of other teams was the type of metal tubing used in Top Fuel and Funny Car chassis. The heat-treated vs. normalized (or "Condition N") tubing debate simmered during the last half of '06, but broke wide-open in 2007. A hint of this came in a article about the BME Team in the January 2007 issue of Drag Racer magazine. Bill Miller's over thirty years of experience in metallurgy had him a critic of the NHRA's "heat-treated tubing rule", enacted after the failure of the U.S. Army Top Fueler's chassis at Seattle in '05. Miller told Drag Racer correspondent, Hib Halverson, in interview for the article, the change "...didn't make the sport safer; it made it more dangerous. Heat-treating makes the chassis brittle. Instead of having a ductile failure, where a tube bends; it fractures. There's no warning you're approaching the limits of the part; it just suddenly breaks. The Schumacher car at Seattle, last year, was a ductile failure. The bottom rails broke because they were too small, but the top rails bent, because they were not heat-treated, and the chassis stayed together. The failure McClenathan had this year ('06) at Bristol in a heat-treated chassis, was a classic, brittle fracture. Parts snapped and the car came apart."

Nine months later, failure of a heat-treated chassis possibly killed Eric Medlin and, then, six months after that, another failure may have almost killed John Force. Those tragic events made the heat-treated vs Condition N tubing controversy a high-profile issue throughout drag racing. Bill Miller Engineering and the BME Top Fuel Team were instrumental in scientific research done to prove the detrimental effects of using heat-treated tubing in a race car chassis. While the story in the January Drag Racer was not investigative, an article by drag racing journalist, Jon Asher, posted in October of '07 on Competitionplus.com and in January of '08 on this web site, was investigative and is the truth about Top Fuel and Funny Car Chassis Failures. Please click here to read this BME Special Report.

During '07, Mark II Supercharger development and the distraction and tragedy brought-on by the heat-treated chassis problem which plagued the whole sport of drag racing, resulted in seven DNQs for the team, its worst season in many years. The best of the worst came in June at the Route 66 Nationals where Alan Bradshaw qualified the BME Fueler 12th with a 4.550 but then lost in the first round to Doug Herbert. At the World Finals the car went 324 mph. Unfortunately, the Team was unable to run that quick and fast on a regular basis. For more on the '07 season, see the Blog.

The BME car uses an 8000-hp Brad Anderson Hemi. Atop the BAE Hemi is the Gibson/Miller Mark II Supercharger. Image: BME Ltd.

Now here's a picture right out of science fiction movie. Because nitromethane exhaust is not so good to breathe, when the team warms-up the motor in the pits, they all don these gas masks. The guy just to the right of driver, Troy Buff, is Car Owner. Bill Miller. Image: BME Ltd

2008 was a huge turnaround for BME. Bill Miller, true to his tradition of hiring successful blown alcohol drivers, signed former TAD racer and second generation dragster driver, Troy Buff, to drive the famed, black-and-yellow, BME/Okuma/Red Line Oil racecar. Buff, who, in '06, put down the quickest and fastest T/F licensing pass in NHRA history, then spent a year at the wheel of the Coghlan Motorsports fueler, brings three things to BME. First, he weighs less. The rule of thumb in Top Fuel is: each 15 lbs out of the car is a hundredth off the e.t. In a class were wins can depend on a thousandth of a second, 20 pounds less in the driver seat is huge. Second, Troy Buff already is Top Fuel savvy, having driven for the Coghlans. Lastly, a dragster gearhead since childhood, Buff is a perfect addition to a team where everyone, even the driver, works on the car.

EVERYONE on the team works on the car between runs...even the driver. Troy Buff's tasks are supercharger maintenance, care and mixing of the 90% nitromethane fuel and parachute packing. Here, he's fitting the drive assembly to the BME Dragster's Gibson/Miller Mark II Supercharger. Image: BME Ltd.

Perhaps the most labor intensive part on a blown-fuel car is the clutch. Any fuel team has a dedicated "clutch guy" and many teams have more than one person working on clutches. On the BME/Okuma Team, Ed Litke is the clutch expert. The Team has half a dozen clutches and it's a full time job to "rebuild" them after each run. Here Ed uses an air grinder and an abrasive disc to refinish a clutch pressure plate. Image: BME Ltd

During the '07/'08 off-season, the BME Dragster was "re-back-halfed" at BME's shop, returning to its pre-mid-'06 configuration, which used Condition N or "normalized", rather than heat-treated, 4130 Chromoly tubing. New front bodywork was built which provided more front downforce. Of the Gibson/Miller Mk II, Bill Miller says, "The new blower increases airflow into the engine. As a result, we had to increase the fuel flow but, for the first six-or-seven races (in '07) I was not prepared for the amount of fuel that it took to keep the motor from backfiring. The Mark II is better than any blower I've had on the dyno. The fuel flow requirement for the engine with a Mk II on it has gone up dramatically. In fact, to get more fuel into the motor, Kent Enderle and I designed a new type of down nozzle. That's another thing I've been testing and they work really well."

Troy Buff in the BME Dragster rockets off the Pomona starting line on its third qualifying pass at the '08 Winternationals. At left center, wearing his trademark, yellow ball cap and holding his radio headset so it won't get blown off, Bill Miller, intently watches. Image: BME Ltd.

The improvements paid off generously in 2008. The team qualified for all 15 of the 25 events it entered. It went to the second round three times and ran a best of 4.603/308.28 mph during the first half of the season on a 1/4-mile track, and 3.840/309.27 in the second part which was run to NHRA's new Pro class standard, a 1000-foot track. The high-point of the season was the last race, the NHRA World Finals at Pomona where BME qualified 14th then squared off with Hillary Will, No. 2 in the world at the time, in the first round. Troy Buff dispatched Will with his career-best 3.840/309.27 mph, dropping Will from second to fourth in the final rankings and giving the BME Team a 14th place finish for the year, the second time in three years, BME had the highest finish for any NHRA Top Fuel team running a partial schedule. For more on BME's '08 season, see the Blog.

Of late, for Bill Miller Engineering, drag racing is like the stock market: volatile. After a great 2008, '09 started out pretty rough for the team with a DNQ at the rain-fouled Winternationals, a weekend that not only BME, but just about any drag racer who entered the event would agree what NHRA should have renamed it "Waternationals". As of mid-season, BME has qualified at every race it entered but has been unable to get past the first round. Going forward, the Team wants to finish the new race car it has under construction as soon as possible. This will be the first car built entirely by Bill Miller Engineering and it will be race ready for the last part of the season.

Bill Miller owns the Team, leads it and works on the car, himself. The BME Race Team aren't quitters nor do they look for the easy way to success. Each crew member has a task crucial to the team's success. "When you look at the mountain we have to climb," Bill says of the Team's challenge, "which is to be competitive in Top Fuel; it's a tough climb for a crew of three full-time guys and seven part-timers, competing against crews of 10 to 12 working full-time. But, we have the right parts. We've got virtually the same engine set-up as the full-time pros. Our new car will have all the current chassis technology. There's a psychological effect, too. The entire team's attitude bolstered by the state-of-the-art equipment we're running."
 

Troy Buff heats the tires on BME's only qualifying pass at the rain-plagued, 2009 Winternationals. If the bad weather wasn't enough, at the end of the burnout, a driveline failure ended the BME Team's weekend.  It was a tough break and a somber beginning to the '09 Full Throttle Drag Racing season. The good news is the rest of the year can only get better. Image: BME, Ltd.

What's Miller's secret to being Top Fuel competitive on a budget that's about 15% of what most touring pros in the nitro class spend? Bill told Drag Racer magazine, "I work my ass off. Also, I'm careful with the money I have. With some teams, a tremendous amount of money gets wasted. Also, because I'm in the rod and piston business, I talk to my customers, many of whom are nitro class racers, all the time. We talk about the car, motors, clutches and everything about Top Fuel racing. I pick-up a tremendous amount of valuable information that way.

"At this point, Bill Miller Engineering and Okuma America put-up most of the money. We're, also, pleased to have Goodyear, Autolite/Fram, ARP, XRP, Infinity Rebuild, Sandvik Coromant and Red Line Synthetic Oil Corporation helping us out. We're going to keep our schedule to about 15 or 16 races in 2009."

If you go to an NHRA National Event and you want to meet some of the last independents in Top Fuel stop by the BME/Okuma/Red Line Oil trailer.

During your visit, you'll no doubt learn a little bit about persistence.

 

The BME Bulletin

Find out more details of recent BME/Okuma Top Fuel Team history by reading our bulletins from 2004-2008. Written by veteran drag racing writer, Rick Vogelin, this collection covers most of the NHRA National Events the Team has entered in those five years. You'll find race results, comments by Team Owner, Bill Miller and BME driver, Troy Buff, along with other topics of interest.

CLICK HERE TO READ THE BULLETIN:
 

The BME/Okuma/Red Line Oil Top Fuel Team at Pomona in February of 2008.

Left to right are: Mr. Bill, Ron Hixson, Troy Buff, Scott Bowen, Bill Miller, Larry Wolyniec, Adam Schultz, Ryan Blaire, Robert Howard, Ed Litke and Ed Litke Jr.  These guys are the hardest working crew in Top Fuel. Stop by the BME trailer at a National Event and watch them prepare the BME/Okuma/Red Line Oil Dragster

 

 
 


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